A far-reaching plan is quietly being implemented by the Houston Astros, and at the heart of all the adjustments is Tatsuya Imai – a pitcher who was once highly anticipated but had a difficult start in his first MLB season, with problems stemming not only from mound issues but also from life in America, forcing the team to completely re-evaluate how to support an international player’s adaptation.
When Imai arrived in Houston with a three-year, $54 million contract after eight years with the NPB, he was expected to be a crucial part of the rotation.
However, after only three games with an ERA of 7.27 and a right hand fatigue that forced him to be sidelined on April 11th, the Astros quickly realized that the problem wasn’t simply about performance, but a much more complex adaptation process where psychological factors and the living environment played a key role.
According to the interpreter, Imai’s difficulties stemmed from his inability to adjust to the pace of life in the US, from the demanding travel schedule and different lifestyle to the pressure of competing in a league of completely different scale and intensity compared to Japan.

This overload directly affected his physical condition and concentration on the court, something the Astros’ coaching staff had to take seriously instead of just judging by the numbers.
In that context, Coach Joe Espada not only focused on getting Imai back to fitness but also implemented a series of personalized changes.
The team decided to bring his personal fitness coach to the US and allowed his family to be present, helping him stabilize mentally and rebuild his disrupted routines in the first few weeks. This allowed him to rebuild the necessary foundation before focusing on improving his skills.
Espada emphasized that Imai is now in “a much better state,” not only because his arm has returned to “full strength” after his recovery, but also because he is starting to feel more comfortable with his surroundings.
This was evident in recent bullpen sessions at Daikin Park, where the Japanese pitcher showed clear confidence and stability, opening the possibility of him doing a rehab game at Double-A with around 4 to 5 innings before officially returning to MLB early next month.
A notable aspect of Astros’ approach this time is that they didn’t force Imai to quickly adapt to the existing system. Instead, they adjusted the system to better suit the player, listening to even the smallest feedback regarding training times, rest schedules, and preparation before each game.
According to Espada, adaptation doesn’t just happen during games; it’s also about details off the court, where a player’s comfort level can directly impact their performance.
The difference between NPB and MLB is also a crucial factor, as Imai had to move from a league with only 12 teams and relatively close geographical proximity to a system of 30 teams spread across the United States.
Each trip and each season requires rapid adaptation, both physically and mentally, and the Astros understand that without addressing these fundamental factors, they will not be able to fully exploit the potential of a pitcher who was once highly regarded in Japan.
Despite a less-than-ideal start, the Astros remain confident in their investment. They see Imai not just as a struggling pitcher, but as a talent needing time to transform.
With the current adjustments, the team believes that patience and continuous communication will be key to helping him rediscover himself in his new environment, especially since many previous cases have shown that international players can absolutely thrive after overcoming the initial adaptation period.

In the locker room, Imai’s return is not just about bolstering the team; it’s symbolic of how the Astros are building a culture of player support, where they don’t just judge by results but also invest in the individual.
If these changes prove effective, the story of a difficult start could quickly be replaced by the image of a more mature pitcher, ready to contribute to the team’s ambitions for the remainder of the season.
When Imai steps onto the mound in his upcoming return, it won’t just be a casual game, but the result of a long-term adjustment process behind the scenes.
The Astros have done everything to ensure that this time, he not only appears with a healthy arm but also with a stronger mentality, ready to turn initial difficulties into a stepping stone for a longer journey in MLB.